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  Famous Leaders of Industry

A Review of "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"

Published January 5, 2023
Image of the front cover and spine of
​“The subjects of these biographies may be said to have at least one thing in common: success. … The reasons for the successes of these men vary as greatly as their personalities, which range from the exuberance of Conrad Hilton to the emotionless, good nature of Alf Fuller. …

"Each man has one paramount human quality which stands out as the strongest factor in his progress: Howard Johnson’s perseverance, Sinclair Weeks’ sense of duty, Clarence Birdseye’s imagination. … These men, then, are complex combinations; they are causes, effects, ideas and influences. …

​"They are part of the myriad forces that go to make up America.”
Introduction, Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series, 1955
A Review of "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
  • Reviews of the Day: 1955
  • Clark and Moynahan on "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
  • This Author’s Thoughts on "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
  • Industrialists Listed in the Sixth Series
Reviews of the Day: 1955
It appears that by 1955, the interest in this series of books had peaked. Only one review was found in the press.
“An inspirational book for young men planning or embarking on a career, it is interesting reading for all of us. Additional assets are the sketched portraits of the men and the glimpses into their personal lives.”
The Durham Morning Herald, “Industrialists,” April 15, 1956
Clark and Moynahan on "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
Image of the front cover of
On General Robert Elkington Wood of Sears, Roebuck and Company
“The General has been called a ‘merchant statesman.’ During the late depression, he not only ‘had faith in America’ and expanded the business when most concerns were timidly trimming sail, but gladly endorsed the New Deal philosophies. High wages, better living conditions and a greatly heightened social consciousness; these were to him, vital matters. …
​

Sears was not in too good a position in 1924. … The mail-order business was firmly entrenched … but population trends were moving [from rural to urban], and the auto was making a difference … no longer isolated and dependent on buying by mail, the farmers could drive into retail stores in nearby towns and see and feel what they were buying. …

​"He was ‘charging’ forward to build five hundred stores.”
On Henry Ford II of Ford Motor Company
“Until Henry Ford II became president in 1945, the Ford Motor Company … was widely regarded as the foremost example of industrial feudalism. … Because the Ford cars were low-priced, of good quality, and serviceable, the company prospered mightily. … But in the early thirties, things began to go adversely. Ford slipped into second place. … The public knew that Ford cars were still good, but other manufacturers were making cars just as good and more attractive [General Motors for one under Alfred P. Sloan Jr.]. …

“Henry Ford II has improved things with his fellow-workers. He has improved relations with his dealers and suppliers. And he is working on the broader field of public relations. … He has made his cars stylish, larger, and better. … they are the last word in style and beauty. In the old days, the public wanted cars that were cheap and dependable. … Now cars are styled to meet the increasing demand for beauty. …
“Now the Ford is smooth and sleek, and still dependable as ever.”
​​On Charlie Erwin Wilson of General Motors
“During World War II, … Wilson led the resources of General Motors. … The number of items produced was amazing. …

​"General Motors produced almost a quarter of all tanks, armored cars, and airplane motors manufactured in the United States; about half of all machine guns and carbines; two-thirds of all the trucks of two-and-a-half tons and over, and three-fourths of all Diesel engine horsepower used in the Navy.”
On Charlie Edward Wilson of General Electric
“On January 1, 1940, Charlie E. Wilson … took office as president. … Almost immediately Wilson began to revolutionize company policy. He proceeded to decentralize command and to delegate authority more and more to responsible executives. Products once assembled from parts made all over the country were made by individualized manufacturing units under a specializing department head. …

​"Swope had worked miracles, but revision of the paralyzing over-centralization had been long overdue.”
This Author’s Thoughts on "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
After reading anthologies of America’s 20th Century industrial leadership [Link to 20th Century Industrialist Anthologies] assembled and edited by B. C. Forbes, A. W. Shaw, Samuel J. Crowther, B. J. Hendrick, and Ida M. Tarbell, this work could barely hold my interest. It is too heavy on the details of each individual’s life: how many siblings did they have, where did they grow up, and what schools did they go to? As each of these details were handed out, I kept waiting to read a Forbes-like assertion: how did this affect them, how did it make them better leaders, how did it form their character?
Slide Image with a selection of American Industrial Anthologies from Forbes, Shaw, Crowther, Hendrick and Tarbell.
A Link to some American Industrialist Anthologies
But there was a real lack of depth in this anthology. If conducted, few personal interviews were referenced. No references to personal interviews with employees, administrative assistants, or peers concerning these individual. It was as if a person was only being shown their reflections on the surface of pools—deep pools where experience and wisdom awaited discovery in their depths. The authors do not reveal what was stirring in the recesses of their subjects’ character. They failed, in most instances, to cover their most basic of beliefs and ideals.
Still, with non-fiction books—especially on leadership, I read them from cover to cover. Of course, with some books, there is a lot of skimming, but usually I will find a chapter or two that was worth the effort.

The best chapters were on:
  • General Robert Elkington Wood of Sears, Roebuck and Company: He anticipated the impact of changing social conditions—automobiles and urbanization, on his mail-order business and shifted investments into retail stores.
  • Charles Edward Wilson of General Electric: He decentralized the company similar to Alfred P. Sloan Jr. and Thomas J. Watson Jr.
  • Charles Erwin Wilson of General Motors: He and his company were tremendous contributors to the World War II effort.
  • Henry Ford II of Ford Motor Company: He refocused the company on the demands of his marketplace and the evolving tastes of his customers.
  • Dewitt Wallace of the Reader’s Digest: He saw a trend in the publishing industry driven by social changes and took advantage of it.

​These chapters as a whole weren’t great, but there were a few small nuggets—tidbits worth highlighting, which were shared above.

Not much reason to read this book—sixth in the series, unless you are interested in the basic ABC’s of an individual’s life. Overall, unfortunately, this book was too much like reading a Wikipedia biography: basic information provided in an overly listless and dull manner—with very few, well-researched, personal insights into the character of these individuals.

If more detailed information on individual industrialists is available on this website, I have provided links in the following list of leaders covered in this book.

Cheers,
​
- Peter E.
The Eighteen Industrialists in "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
Industrialist
Description from "Famous Leaders of Industry: Sixth Series"
More Information on this Website
  • ​Ezra Taft Benson
    ​Farmer, Churchman, Statesman

  • Clarence Birdseye
    Explorer, Scientist, Inventor

  • Harry Amos Bullis
    “Drive Straight Ahead!”

  • Allen Balcom Du Mont
    Mr. Television

  • Henry Ford II
    Statesman of Industry
    ​
  • Alfred Carl Fuller
    The Fuller Brush Man
  • Crawford Hallock Greenewalt
    Du Pont's Top Executive

  • Conrad Nicholson Hilton
    Host to the World

  • George Magoffin Humphrey
    Secretary of the Treasury

  • ​​​​Howard Dearing Johnson
    ​The Roadside Host

  • ​Stanley Marcus
    Fashion Is My Business
    ​
  • Robert Rutherford McCormick
    Giant of Journalism
  • Dewitt Wallace
    ​Editor Extraordinary

  • ​​Thomas J Watson
    ​Mr. Think
    [Additional Information]
    ​
  • Sinclair Weeks
    He’s “for the team.”

  • Charles Edward Wilson
    Associate President

  • Charles Erwin Wilson
    Production Genius
    ​
  • General Robert Elkington Wood
    Merchant Statesman

Return to the Famous Leaders Series Home Page
© 2022 Peter E. Greulich. All Rights Reserved
​
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